• Open From: 11-Sep-2024
  • Open Until: 26-Jan-2025

Master of Business Administration (MBA)

The MBA program at CHRIST is a full-time, two-year program with six trimesters. It has a rigorous curriculum that combines core courses and a wide range of elective courses. The first two trimesters are dedicated to core courses, providing students with a strong foundation. In the later trimesters,  students have the flexibility to select from six different specializations like Finance, Marketing, Business Analytics, Human Resource, Lean Operations and Systems, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, allowing them to align their MBA program to their career goal.

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Why choose this course?

Enhances Problem-Solving, Critical Thinking, and Decision-Making Skills

Builds Leadership and Entrepreneurship Acumen

Focused Mentoring in Small Groups from Professors

Excellent Placements in Reputed Organizations for Managerial Roles

Dynamic Curriculum Suitable for the Current Business Environment

Six Specializations and Value added courses to meet your career goals

What you will learn?

Modules

Career Prospects

Business Analyst, Credit Controller, Tax Consultant, Risk and Financial Advisory, Investment banke

Product Efficiency Engineer, Supply chain analyst, Operations manager.

Sales Development Specialist, Associate Campaign Specialist

HR Analyst, Talent Acquisition Manager, Personnel officers.

Customer Success Manager, Client and Market Growth, ESG Analyst,.

Information Analyst, Data analyst, Predictive modeler.

Application Process 2025

INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMISSION OF ONLINE APPLICATION FORM
 
Candidates are required to apply online only through the University website www.christuniversity.in No other means/mode of application will be accepted.
 
Candidates should thoroughly go through the programme eligibility criteria, etc. before applying.
 
All applicants are required to create a one-time registration ID to be able to apply for the programme of their choice. They can create the Login ID by
OR
Through the program of your choice. After selecting the program, you will be redirected to the Registration for New Students Admission page.
 
Step-1 Procedure to Register as a New applicant
  1. One-time registration: This registration allows you to apply for multiple programs using the same Registration ID.
  2. Fill in your details: Enter your name as per your class 10 school certificate, a valid email ID, mobile number, WhatsApp number for further communication, date of birth, and create a password. Reconfirm the password. Ensure all data is correct before submission, as you cannot edit this personal information later. Click on the ‘Register’ button to complete the registration.
  3. Verify with OTP: An OTP will be sent to your mobile number and email ID. Enter the OTP in the given section and click on the ‘Proceed’ button. If you do not find the email in your inbox, check the spam folder.
 
Step-2 Procedure to Login
  1. Login with your credentials: Use your registered email ID and password to log in. Enter them correctly in the respective fields.
  2. Click on the Login button: After entering your details, click on the ‘Login’ button.
  3. Forgot password?: If you forgot your password, click on the ‘Forgot Password’ button and follow the necessary steps to reset it.
 
Step-3 Steps you need to follow to fill out your personal information in the application form:
  1. Select the program: Choose the program and campus to which you want to apply. If there is an option to choose preferences, kindly choose the preference accordingly. All candidates must meet the program specific eligibility criteria. (Eligibility criteria for the program is available on the admissions page on the University website). Ensure all data is correct before proceeding to next step, as you cannot edit this information later.
  2. Photograph: Upload a photo (3.5 cms x 4.5 cms formal dress with white background only not more than 100 kb). Photos with other backgrounds or taken with mobile devices will result in rejection of the application.
  3. Read the terms and conditions: Carefully read the terms and conditions and select the declaration box below.
  4. Personal information: Fill in your personal information, sports achievements (if any), and extracurricular details (if any).
  5. Parent/guardian information: Provide your current and permanent addresses, along with your parent and guardian information.
  6. Educational details: Fill in your educational details and upload clear scanned copies of class 10 and Diploma Marks Cards (whichever is available years’/semesters marks card) (Mandatory). *Applications with no marks cards or unclear scanned copies will be rejected and termed as Not Eligible.
  7. Preview your application: Review the details you have entered. If there are any corrections needed, edit and preview the application form again. Once submitted, the details cannot be corrected, so ensure everything is accurate before submitting.
  8. Select the date and centre for the selection process: Refer to the Important Dates section before filling out the application. Choose the appropriate date and centre for the selection process based on the program you are applying for. No requests for date/venue changes will be entertained.
  9. The application cannot be submitted without filling in all the mandatory fields.
  10. Applicants must save the information as they proceed from page to page.
 
Step-4 Application Fee Payment:
  1. Payment Methods: You can use Net Banking, Credit Card, Debit Card or any UPI for the payment.
  2. Non-Refundable: Applicants must remember that the application registration fee is non-refundable once the application number is generated.
  3. Secure Payment: Make sure you’re on a secure website when entering your payment information.
  4. Application Number: A 9-digit application number will be auto-generated after the successful payment of the application fee.
  5. Payment Failure: In case of payment failure due to a technical error, the application number will not be generated, and any amount deducted will be automatically refunded within 15 business days.
  6. Printing the Application: A copy of the application can be printed anytime from the login until the selection process is completed.
 
Applicants must note:
  1. Documents: Original marks cards of class 10, Diploma Marks Cards (whichever is available years’/semesters marks card) and valid ID proof will be verified during the selection process. Applicants writting their class 12 exam must carry class 11 final report (Mandatory).
  2. Selection Process: Conducted on the date and venue chosen during the application process or as announced by the office of admissions. The Selection Process will be held in person at the selected date and venue.
  3. All communication will be through the applicant’s login only.

International Category

produce evidence of passing the qualifying examination in English medium or have IELTS 6.0 with no sub-score below 5.5 or TOEFL (paper) 550, TOEFL (computer) of 213 or TOEFL (IBT) of 79 scores
Intensive Certificate course in English Language (Full Time) conducted from March to May each year or One Semester Certificate course in English Language (Part Time) conducted after regular class hours from June to December.

Note: The International Student category fee structure is binding for the full duration of the programme and cannot be transferred /changed in between.

Candidates from the above listed categories having pursued Indian Educational qualification and who may have applied under the Indian States Category will have to pay the International Student Category Fee. The decision of the Admission committee is final.

Candidates seeking admission through International Student category (Foreign Nationals/PIO/OCI) will have a separate application process, with the option to apply for any programme at Christ University.

Online Application form

Email ID for any clarifications: isc.admission@christuniversity.in

NRI Category

Students are welcome to apply under the Non-Resident Indian category for the programmes offered by the University. Application process is common for all category of applicants

Students who fall under any of the following classifications can apply under NRI Student category and be liable to pay the fees applicable to the category for the entire duration of the programme

Admission to all programmes is based on academic achievement and CHRIST (Deemed to be University) Selection Process. Candidates should submit the final results of class 12 on or before August 30th of the admission year.

Applicants must read through the Selection process, Fee Structure and other details under the preferred programme given on our website before proceeding with the application process.

Admission Process 2025

RESULTS AND ADMISSION PROCESS
  1. Results Announcement: The selection process results will be available on the date mentioned in the Important Dates section on the university’s website.
  2. Results Access: Results can be accessed at this link: https://espro.christuniversity.in/Application/
  3. E-Offer of Admission: Selected candidates will receive an E-Offer of admission, which will be valid until the date specified in the offer.
  4. Provisional Admission: Admission is provisional and subject to university rules. Candidates must meet the specific eligibility criteria for their program.
  5. Fee Payment: Selected candidates must pay the fees using Net Banking/Online Banking or Credit Card. They should also download the offer of admission and choose a date and time to complete the admission process in person with a parent at the selected campus.
To process admission:
  1. Select Date and Time: Choose your preferred date and time from the available options.
  2. Campus Admission: Admission must be processed at the campus where the offer of admission is made
  3. Admission has to be processed as per point (1). Admission will not be processed without the presence of the candidate along with mandatory ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS and one full set of black and white photocopies (xerox) of all the documents mentioned below (MANDATORY):
  • Marks Card: Class 10 and and Diploma Marks Cards (whichever is available years’/semesters marks card) (Mandatory).
  • Transfer Certificate (TC): of Diploma from the last qualified institution (Mandatory) must be submitted on or before August 30th or as announced by the office of admissions of the admission year.
  • Migration Certificate (MIG): of Diploma from the last qualified institution (applicable for all candidates except those studying in Karnataka) (Mandatory) must be submitted on or before August 30th or as announced by the office of admissions of the admission year.
  • Two Passport Size Photographs: Formal dress, white background.
  • Two Copies of Payment Acknowledgment Receipt: From application status link https://espro.christuniversity.in/Application/
  • Valid ID Proof: Aadhar, PAN, etc.
  • Additional Documents for International Candidates:
1. Passport and Visa Details (Mandatory)
2. PIO/OCI Card holders: Have to produce a copy of the PIO / OCI card whichever is applicable (Mandatory).
3. Medical Fitness Certificate (MFC): From any recognized medical practitioner certified by the Medical Council of India
4. Resident Permit (RP): (If available while applying)
 
Make sure to have all the original documents and a full set of black and white photocopies (xerox).
 
  1. Document Submission:
    • All mandatory documents must be submitted for verification.
    • An undertaking for pending original documents (for exams in Feb-May 2025) must be submitted on or before August 30th or as announced by the office of admissions of the admission year
    • Failure to submit pending documents will result in termination of admission.
  2. Bank Account Requirement:
    • All admitted students must open an account at South Indian Bank, CHRIST (Deemed to be University) Branch as part of the admission process.
    • Relevant ID proof (Aadhar Card and Pan Card) is required.
  3. University ID Card:
    • The ID card is a smart card that functions as an ID, ATM card, and access card for various facilities.
    • All transactions within the campus, including fee payments, will be processed through this card.
  4. International Students:
    • Must register with the Foreigner Regional Registration Officer (FRRO/FRO) within 14 working days of admission or arrival in Bengaluru.
  5. Commencement of Academic Year:
    • The start date for the academic year 2025 will be communicated during the admission process.
  6. Caution:
    • The university does not authorize any third party to conduct the selection process or offer admissions.
    • Be wary of unauthorized SMS/Emails promising admissions.
  7. Bank Loan Assistance:
    • Admitted students can request a recommendation letter for a bank loan by presenting the original fee paid receipt to the Office of Admissions.
  8. Laptop:
    • Admitted students may need to purchase a laptop if required by their department.
  1. Final Decision:
    • Student allotment in the program of their choice among the various campuses located in Bangalore (Central, Kengeri, Bannerghatta, and Yeshwantpur), Lavasa (Pune), and Delhi NCR Campus of CHRIST University shall be at the sole discretion of the Management. The decision of the Admission Committee is final.
  2. Cancellation Process:
    • For details on the cancellation process, please refer to the provided link : Cancellation Policy

Cancellation Policy

Miscellaneous Information

Admission Queries

For any queries at any given time during the application and admission process, you may contact us through the following Email ID’s:
The Office of Admissions,
CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road,
Bengaluru – 560 029, Karnataka, INDIA

Phone
+91 92430 80800
+91 80 4012 9400

Email IDs
Indian candidates: admissions@christuniversity.in
NRI candidates: nri.admission@christuniversity.in
International: isc.admission@christuniversity.in

CHRIST (Deemed to be University)
Kanmanike, Kumbalgodu, Mysore Road,
Bengaluru – 560 074, Karnataka, INDIA

Phone
+91 80 4012 9800,
+91 80 4012 9802
+91 80 4012 9820

Email
admissions.kengeri@christuniversity.in

CHRIST (Deemed to be University),
Mariam Nagar, Meerut Road,
Delhi NCR Ghaziabad – 201003

Phone
1800-123-3212

Email
admission.ncr@christuniversity.in

CHRIST (Deemed to be University)
Hulimavu, Bannerghatta Road,
Bengaluru – 560 076, Karnataka, INDIA

Phone
+91 080 4655 1306

Email
admissions.bgr@christuniversity.in

CHRIST (Deemed to be University)
Nagasandra, Near Tumkur Road,
Bengaluru 560 073, Karnataka, INDIA

Phone
+91 97422 44407
+91 80 6989 6666

Email
admissions.yeshwanthpur@christuniversity.in

CHRIST (Deemed to be University),
Christ University Road, 30 Valor Court, PO Dasve Lavasa, Mulshi, Pune – 412112, Maharashtra

Phone
1800-123-2009

Email
admission.lavasa@christuniversity.in

Between: Monday to Friday: 09:00 AM to 04:00 PM,
Saturday: 09:00 AM to 12:00 PM

(Office remains closed on Sundays, Government Holidays and Any special events)

2025 UG & PG Selection Process

IMPORTANT INFORMATION – SELECTION PROCESS 2025

  1. If the entrance test for the 2 or more applications is on the same date and at the same time, you will write one test and the test score will be transferred to the other applications.
  2. If the tests are on the same date but at different times or on different dates, the test has to be taken for each application separately.
  3. All other processes (SA_MP_PI) will have to be done separately for each application number.
  4. Admit Card of all the selection processess will be updated Two or Three Days before the slection process dates

Undergraduate Programmes

SELECTION PROCESS (Except BBA Decision Science)

Postgraduate Programmes

SELECTION PROCESS (Except MSc Psychology HRDM with MA Business and Org. Psychology)

Important Dates - 2025

Important Dates for MBA Selection Process Session – I
 
Candidates may prepare their travel plan as per the “Important Dates Section” and book the travel tickets well in advance in order to avoid disappointment in losing an opportunity to appear in the selection process.
 
Selection Process I
Date
Time
Particulars/Events
Venue/Website
September 11, 2024
10:00 Hrs
Application available online
January 26, 2025
17:00 Hrs
Last day of submitting the application online
January 29, 2025
23:00 Hrs
Release of selection process admit card for the eligible candidates
February 02, 2025
As per your
E-Admit card
Group Discussion
&
Micro Presentation
Bengaluru Central Campus,
Bengaluru BGR Campus,
Bengaluru Kengeri Campus,
Delhi NCR Campus,
Pune and Kolkata
February 02, 2025
To
February 04, 2025
As per your
E-Admit card
Written Assessment
Verbal Assessment
Personal interview
Bengaluru Central Campus,
Bengaluru BGR Campus,
Bengaluru Kengeri Campus,
Delhi NCR Campus,
Pune and Kolkata
February 06, 2025
22:00 Hrs
Publishing of Final selection list

Selection Process - 2025

  The selection process (GD_MP_WSA_VA_PI) will be held in person at the venue selected while submitting the application form online.

Process
Particulars
Date
Venue/Centre
Group Discussion (GD)
and
Micro Presentation (MP)
Group Discussion for 25 minutes for each group and
Micro Presentation for 90 sec/ student in a group
As per
E- Admit Card
Bengaluru Central Campus,
Bengaluru BGR Campus,
Bengaluru Kengeri Campus,
Delhi NCR Campus,
Pune and Kolkata
Written Assessment (WA)*
Candidates will be asked to write on topic for not more than one A4 size sheet and for not more than 10 minutes
As per
E- Admit Card
Bengaluru Central Campus,
Bengaluru BGR Campus,
Bengaluru Kengeri Campus,
Delhi NCR Campus,
Pune and Kolkata
Verbal Assessment (VA)*
and
Personal interview (PI)
Verbal Assessment and Personal interview for each candidate will be done by an expert panel
As per
E- Admit Card
Bengaluru Central Campus,
Bengaluru BGR Campus,
Bengaluru Kengeri Campus,
Delhi NCR Campus,
Pune and Kolkata
Academic Performance
Assessment of past performance in
Class 10, Class 12, and Undergraduate Degree
Candidates are requested to upload all the qualification-related documents (Class 10, Class 12, Undergraduate Degree Marks Card (Semester/Year/Consolidated) If results are awaited, then marks card till the last semester/year and Scorecard of Sep MAT 2023 | Dec MAT 2023 | Feb MAT 2024 |  Nov/Dec CAT 2023 | CMAT 2024 | ATMA 2024 | XAT 2024 | GMAT 2023 or 2024 |  GRE 2023 or 2024in the given link on your application status login page under the document upload tab within five (5) days after submitting the application form online. Else your application will be rejected.
Bengaluru Central Campus,
Bengaluru BGR Campus,
Bengaluru Kengeri Campus,
Delhi NCR Campus,
Pune and Kolkata
*The Verbal Assessment (VA) will be assessed during the PI (Personal Interview) process.
 
Selection process E-Admit card will be generated as per the important dates mentioned in the website
 
General instructions for applicants reporting for selection process:
 
1. Candidates have to access their selection process admit card from the link “https://appstat.christuniversity.in” on the University website and print the same. All candidates must read through the contents published in the admit card and must carry the all the required documents mentioned in the admit card along with a printed copy of the admit card.
 
2. The Centre allotment is based on the candidate’s preference opted to appear for the Selection Process in the application form and further change will not be entertained. However, CHRIST (Deemed to be University) reserves the right to cancel, combine or change the Venue/Centres, depending on the number of candidates in specific Venue/Centres.

3. The preferred date for selection process will be allotted, subject to availability of slots. Request for change in selection process dates, time OR venue will not be entertained.

4. Candidates will not be allowed to appear for the Selection Process without the E-Admit Card, Copy of Application Form, Application processing fee acknowledgment slip and mark statements of (Class 10, Class 12, Undergraduate Degree Marks Card (Semester/Year/Consolidated) If results are awaited, then marks card till the last semester/year and Scorecard of Sep MAT 2023 | Dec MAT 2023 Feb MAT 2024 | Nov/Dec CAT 2023 | CMAT 2024 | ATMA 2024 | XAT 2024 | GMAT 2023 / 2024 | GRE 2023 / 2024.

5. ID proof will be verified during the selection process. The following may be used as ID proof: Aadhar card/Passport/Voter ID/Recent College ID card.

6. Candidates must report for the above selection process on the allotted date and at least 30 minutes prior to the time stipulated on the selection process admit card.

7. Travel arrangements for out station candidates must be made in advance as per the selection process dates published on our website.

8. Those candidates not reaching the venue at the allotted date and time will not be permitted to take part in the selection process. The candidates are requested to start early to avoid traffic congestions.

9. Request for change in Selection Process dates / timings and change in Centre will not be entertained. Candidates failing to appear for the selection process at the stipulated date and time will be considered as “Not Selected”.

10. Cellular phone, other electronic gadgets etc., are not allowed into the Selection Process Venue.

11. No TA/DA will be admissible for appearing in the Selection Process of CHRIST (Deemed to be University) at any Centre.

12. All candidates are requested to prepare for a Micro Presentation (Extempore) as part of the Selection Process. Candidates will be asked to speak on any of the topics given in our selection process link on “Topics for Presentation 2024″ during the GD_MP.

13. Candidates have to access their selection process admit card from the link “Application Status” from our website and print the same.

14. The responsibility of satisfying the eligibility criteria for Admission rests with the student/candidate. Issue of the E-Admit Card for the selection process does not imply that the eligibility criteria are satisfied.

15. Important: Minimum Score specified for MAT / CAT / CMAT / XAT / GMAT / GRE / ATMA is only an eligibility criteria and the actual score thereof shall have no bearing in the selection process.

 

Eligibility

The valid test scores of the following tests held in 2024 and 2025 will be accepted (Aug MAT 2024 | Dec MAT 2024 | Nov/Dec CAT 2024 | Feb MAT 2025 | CMAT 2025 | XAT 2025 | ATMA 2025 | GMAT 2024 / 2025 | GRE 2024 / 2025).
 
Candidates who have passed the Undergraduate degree examination with 50 % aggregate marks from any recognised University in India or abroad recognised by UGC / AIU are eligible to apply. (Applicants who are in the final year of their studies should have 50% or above aggregate in all the Semesters / Years of undergraduate examinations conducted so far). Students writing their final degree examinations during March-June 2025 are also eligible to apply.

MAT score of 600 and above OR CAT score of 60 percentile and above OR XAT score of 60 percentile and above OR CMAT score of 60 percentile and above OR ATMA score of 60 percentile and above OR GMAT score of 450 and above OR GRE score of 295 and above.
 
Candidates who are applying for the Dual Degree MBA (CU) + MBA, (THWS, Germany) Programme should submit the work related documents (Joining Letter/Experience Letter with Latest Salary Slip) (Full Time/Family Business also considered) with one or more year of work experience (Mandatory)
 
THWS Eligibility
  • Students should have a minimum score of 2.5 GPA (German grade conversion) in their undergraduate program.
  • 1-year professional work experience is mandatory to apply to this program
  • Students should clear German language A1 before the completion of the MBA program
For MBA (CU) + MBA (WMU, USA): Students must also obtain a minimum composite score of 450 in GMAT or 295 in GRE before students formally apply for WMU admission which will be during September 2025. (Mandatory).
 
The minimum Score specified for MAT / CAT / CMAT / XAT / GMAT / GRE / ATMA is only eligibility criteria and the actual score thereof shall have no bearing in the selection process.

Fee Structure - 2025

1. Non-Refundable Admission Registration fee of INR 8000/
2. Programme fee as per the below table

MBA (Business Analytics)

Year
# Karnataka
Other Indian States
NRI
SAARC / AFRICA / PIO / OCI / ASEAN
Other Foreign Nationals
Time of Payment
1
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
Within seven days of declaration of the Selection Process Result
2
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
On or before March 15, 2026

MBA (Marketing)

1
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
Within seven days of declaration of the Selection Process Result
2
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
On or before March 15, 2026

MBA (Finance)

1
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
Within seven days of declaration of the Selection Process Result
2
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
On or before March 15, 2026

MBA (HR)

1
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
Within seven days of declaration of the Selection Process Result
2
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
On or before March 15, 2026

MBA (Lean Ops)

1
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
Within seven days of declaration of the Selection Process Result
2
520,000 INR
530,000 INR
600,000 INR
7,500 USD
8,000 USD
On or before March 15, 2026

It is to be noted that though the fee is fixed for two years, there may be a periodic nominal increase to meet the rise in costs.

(The above condition is not applicable to NRI and candidates applied under NRI Category).

For the Online Application form, click the below link:
Online Application Form

MBA Course Outline

Syllabus (Academic Year-2024)

Programme Outcomes

PO1Apply knowledge of Management and Practices to solve business problems
PO2Foster Analytical and Critical abilities for data-based decision making
PO3Ability to develop value-based leadership ability
PO4Ability to understand, analyse, communicate global economic, legal and ethical aspects of business
PO5Ability to lead themselves and others in the achievement of organizational goals, contributing effectively to the team environment
PO6Identify business opportunities, design and implement innovations in work environment
PO7Enhance capabilities for generating research ideas in respective management domains
PO8Demonstrate sensitivity to sustainability issues and prepare for lifelong learning

 

Programme Educational Objectives (PEOs)

PEO1Graduates possessing subject knowledge, analytical ability and skills to manage business.
PEO2Graduates exhibiting spirit of inquiry, innovation and ability to solve problems in dynamic business environment.
PEO3Graduates with value based leadership skills, entrepreneurial capabilities and global awareness serving enterprises and society.

 

Program Learning Goals (PLGs) and Program Learning Objectives (PLOs)

PLG 1: Social Responsibility and Ethical Sensitivity
PLO 1.1Identify sustainability issues from business perspective
PLO 1.2Analyse business and stakeholders’ perspectives
PLO 1.3Appraise appropriate options for sustainability
PLO 1.4Develop value-based leadership through appropriate managerial actions
PLG 2: Functional Knowledge and Application
PLO 2.1Identify the context of the business problem
PLO 2.2Examine  management theories in the cross functional setting
PLO 2.3Evaluate the business environment 
PLO 2.4Recommend appropriate solutions for managerial problems
PLG 3: Communication
PLO 3.1Outline presentation with clear goals and objectives 
PLO 3.2Utilize appropriate communication mode for effective team collaboration. 
PLO 3.3Organize flow of communication 
PLO 3.4Defend using appropriate language 
PLO 3.5Develop ideas and concepts to address issues. 
PLG 4: Critical Thinking
PLO 4.1Make use of data to address the business problem. 
PLO 4.2Examine empirical evidence to support analysis
PLO 4.3Interpret results of the analysis 
PLO 4.4Appraise with business implications 
PLO 4.5Construct integrated solution framework. 
PLG 5: Global Awareness
PLO 5.1Identify challenges and opportunities through global perspective 
PLO 5.2Analyse the impact of challenges and opportunities on local/ national and global business communities 
PLO 5.3Evaluate alternatives to operate effectively in a multi-cultural economic and legal environment